What’s Next in State ESB Policy
As federal programs slow down and national leadership turns away from clean transportation, states are taking up the mantle and driving electric school bus progress.
In 2025, states awarded over $80.4 million to electric school buses, while also offering or allocating over $346 million for new funding applications. Multiple investor-owned electric utilities are also investing in electric school buses as a grid resilience asset, launching pilot programs and including a clean ride for kids in their long-term plans.
Leading a Clean Ride for Kids
There are myriad ways states can continue leading a clean ride for kids, including:
- Funding electric school buses through grants, rebates or vouchers; exploring aggregate purchasing that can signal manufacturers to scale production and reduce costs
- Financing electric school buses through loans and bonds, especially with green banks
- Directing utilities or their regulators to create electric school bus incentives, vehicle-to-grid programs and fleet advisory services; to establish electric school bus-specific rates; and to include electric school buses in their long-term and grid innovation plans
- Creating technical assistance programs to provide fleets guidance and deployment support
- Preparing the workforce for electric school buses, especially drivers and mechanics
- Making electric school buses increasingly sustainable by enacting policies to recycle batteries and minimize the impact of mining
- Educating the public and especially school districts on electric school buses, such as through case studies, publicly available data, workshops, ride-and-drive events, and demonstrations
- Updating approved vendors list and contracting terms to include electric school buses, or reducing barriers to electric school bus adoption (such as eliminating their sales tax)
- Setting transition goals for school bus fleets
Most of these opportunities are explored in greater detail in the AESB-WRI State Policy Playbook for Advancing School Bus Electrification.
For support with a policy or advocacy campaign in your state, reach out to the Alliance for Electric School Buses.